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cheatsheet-tldr/tldr/linux/ionice
2025-12-22 00:22:43 +00:00

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---
syntax: markdown
tags: [tldr, linux]
source: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr.git
---
# ionice
> Get or set program I/O scheduling class and priority.
> Scheduling classes: 1 (realtime), 2 (best-effort), 3 (idle).
> Priority levels: 0 (the highest) - 7 (the lowest).
> More information: <https://manned.org/ionice>.
- Run a command with the given scheduling class and priority:
`ionice {{[-c|--class]}} {{scheduling_class}} {{[-n|--classdata]}} {{priority}} {{command}}`
- Set I/O scheduling class of a running process with a specific [p]id, [P]gid, or [u]id:
`ionice {{[-c|--class]}} {{scheduling_class}} -{{p|P|u}} {{id}}`
- Run a command with custom I/O scheduling class and priority:
`ionice {{[-c|--class]}} {{scheduling_class}} {{[-n|--classdata]}} {{priority}} {{command}}`
- Ignore failure to set the requested priority:
`ionice {{[-t|--ignore]}} {{[-n|--classdata]}} {{priority}} {{[-p|--pid]}} {{pid}}`
- Run the command even in case it was not possible to set the desired priority (this can happen due to insufficient privileges or an old kernel version):
`ionice {{[-t|--ignore]}} {{[-n|--classdata]}} {{priority}} {{[-p|--pid]}} {{pid}}`
- Print the I/O scheduling class and priority of a running process:
`ionice {{[-p|--pid]}} {{pid}}`