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cheatsheet-tldr/tldr/linux/nft
2025-12-22 00:22:43 +00:00

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---
syntax: markdown
tags: [tldr, linux]
source: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr.git
---
# nft
> Allows configuration of tables, chains, and rules provided by the Linux kernel firewall.
> Nftables replaces iptables.
> More information: <https://wiki.nftables.org/wiki-nftables/index.php/Main_Page>.
- View current configuration:
`sudo nft list ruleset`
- Add a new table with family "inet" and table "filter":
`sudo nft add table {{inet}} {{filter}}`
- Add a new chain to accept all inbound traffic:
`sudo nft add chain {{inet}} {{filter}} {{input}} \{ type {{filter}} hook {{input}} priority {{0}} \; policy {{accept}} \; \}`
- Add a new rule to accept several TCP ports:
`sudo nft add rule {{inet}} {{filter}} {{input}} {{tcp}} {{dport \{ telnet, ssh, http, https \} accept}}`
- Add a NAT rule to translate all traffic from the `192.168.0.0/24` subnet to the host's public IP:
`sudo nft add rule {{nat}} {{postrouting}} ip saddr {{192.168.0.0/24}} {{masquerade}}`
- Show rule handles:
`sudo nft --handle --numeric list chain {{family}} {{table}} {{chain}}`
- Delete a rule:
`sudo nft delete rule {{inet}} {{filter}} {{input}} handle {{3}}`
- Save current configuration:
`sudo nft list ruleset > {{/etc/nftables.conf}}`