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cheatsheet-tldr/tldr/tcpdump
2025-12-22 00:22:43 +00:00

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---
syntax: markdown
tags: [tldr, common]
source: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr.git
---
# tcpdump
> Dump traffic on a network.
> More information: <https://www.tcpdump.org/manpages/tcpdump.1.html>.
- List available network interfaces:
`tcpdump {{[-D|--list-interfaces]}}`
- Capture the traffic of a specific interface:
`sudo tcpdump {{[-i|--interface]}} {{eth0}}`
- Capture all TCP traffic showing contents ([A]SCII) in console:
`sudo tcpdump -A tcp`
- Capture the traffic from or to a host:
`sudo tcpdump host {{www.example.com}}`
- Capture the traffic from a specific interface, source, destination, and destination port:
`sudo tcpdump {{[-i|--interface]}} {{eth0}} src {{192.168.1.1}} and dst {{192.168.1.2}} and dst port {{80}}`
- Capture the traffic of a network:
`sudo tcpdump net {{192.168.1.0/24}}`
- Capture all traffic except traffic over port 22 and [w]rite to a dump file:
`sudo tcpdump -w {{dumpfile.pcap}} port not {{22}}`
- [r]ead from a given dump file:
`tcpdump -r {{dumpfile.pcap}}`