Files
cheatsheet-tldr/expr
2024-02-21 11:19:49 +00:00

38 lines
968 B
Plaintext

---
syntax: markdown
tags: [tldr, common]
source: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr.git
---
# expr
> Evaluate expressions and manipulate strings.
> More information: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/expr>.
- Get the length of a specific string:
`expr length "{{string}}"`
- Get the substring of a string with a specific length:
`expr substr "{{string}}" {{from}} {{length}}`
- Match a specific substring against an anchored pattern:
`expr match "{{string}}" '{{pattern}}'`
- Get the first char position from a specific set in a string:
`expr index "{{string}}" "{{chars}}"`
- Calculate a specific mathematic expression:
`expr {{expression1}} {{+|-|*|/|%}} {{expression2}}`
- Get the first expression if its value is non-zero and not null otherwise get the second one:
`expr {{expression1}} \| {{expression2}}`
- Get the first expression if both expressions are non-zero and not null otherwise get zero:
`expr {{expression1}} \& {{expression2}}`