f2b/cmd/cmd_root_test.go

package cmd

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"testing"

	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
	"github.com/spf13/cobra"

	"github.com/ivuorinen/f2b/fail2ban"
)

func TestParseLogLevel(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		level    string
		expected logrus.Level
	}{
		{
			name:     "debug level",
			level:    "debug",
			expected: logrus.DebugLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "info level",
			level:    "info",
			expected: logrus.InfoLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "warn level",
			level:    "warn",
			expected: logrus.WarnLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "warning level",
			level:    "warning",
			expected: logrus.WarnLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "error level",
			level:    "error",
			expected: logrus.ErrorLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "fatal level",
			level:    "fatal",
			expected: logrus.FatalLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "panic level",
			level:    "panic",
			expected: logrus.PanicLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "unknown level defaults to info",
			level:    "unknown",
			expected: logrus.InfoLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "empty level defaults to info",
			level:    "",
			expected: logrus.InfoLevel,
		},
		{
			name:     "uppercase level",
			level:    "DEBUG",
			expected: logrus.InfoLevel, // case sensitive, so falls back to default
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			result := parseLogLevel(tt.level)
			if result != tt.expected {
				t.Errorf("parseLogLevel(%q) = %v, want %v", tt.level, result, tt.expected)
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestConfigDefaults(t *testing.T) {
	// Test that Config struct has reasonable defaults
	config := Config{}

	// Initially empty
	if config.LogDir != "" {
		t.Errorf("expected empty LogDir, got %q", config.LogDir)
	}
	if config.FilterDir != "" {
		t.Errorf("expected empty FilterDir, got %q", config.FilterDir)
	}
	if config.Format != "" {
		t.Errorf("expected empty Format, got %q", config.Format)
	}
}

func TestEnvironmentVariableSetup(t *testing.T) {
	// Save original environment
	// Set up environment variables using t.Setenv for automatic cleanup
	t.Setenv("F2B_LOG_DIR", os.Getenv("F2B_LOG_DIR"))
	t.Setenv("F2B_FILTER_DIR", os.Getenv("F2B_FILTER_DIR"))
	t.Setenv("F2B_LOG_LEVEL", os.Getenv("F2B_LOG_LEVEL"))
	t.Setenv("F2B_LOG_FILE", os.Getenv("F2B_LOG_FILE"))

	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		envVar   string
		envValue string
		expected string
	}{
		{
			name:     "F2B_LOG_DIR environment variable",
			envVar:   "F2B_LOG_DIR",
			envValue: "/custom/log/dir",
			expected: "/custom/log/dir",
		},
		{
			name:     "F2B_FILTER_DIR environment variable",
			envVar:   "F2B_FILTER_DIR",
			envValue: "/custom/filter/dir",
			expected: "/custom/filter/dir",
		},
		{
			name:     "F2B_LOG_LEVEL environment variable",
			envVar:   "F2B_LOG_LEVEL",
			envValue: "debug",
			expected: "debug",
		},
		{
			name:     "F2B_LOG_FILE environment variable",
			envVar:   "F2B_LOG_FILE",
			envValue: "/tmp/f2b.log",
			expected: "/tmp/f2b.log",
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			// Set environment variable using t.Setenv for automatic cleanup
			t.Setenv(tt.envVar, tt.envValue)

			// Get the value
			result := os.Getenv(tt.envVar)
			if result != tt.expected {
				t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", tt.expected, result)
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestConfigStructure(t *testing.T) {
	config := Config{
		LogDir:    "/test/log",
		FilterDir: "/test/filter",
		Format:    "json",
	}

	if config.LogDir != "/test/log" {
		t.Errorf("expected LogDir '/test/log', got %q", config.LogDir)
	}
	if config.FilterDir != "/test/filter" {
		t.Errorf("expected FilterDir '/test/filter', got %q", config.FilterDir)
	}
	if config.Format != "json" {
		t.Errorf("expected Format 'json', got %q", config.Format)
	}
}

func TestCompletionCmdStructure(t *testing.T) {
	cmd := completionCmd()

	if cmd.Use != "completion [bash|zsh|fish|powershell]" {
		t.Errorf("unexpected completion command Use: %q", cmd.Use)
	}

	if cmd.Short != "Generate shell completion scripts" {
		t.Errorf("unexpected completion command Short: %q", cmd.Short)
	}

	expectedValidArgs := []string{"bash", "zsh", "fish", "powershell"}
	if len(cmd.ValidArgs) != len(expectedValidArgs) {
		t.Errorf("expected %d ValidArgs, got %d", len(expectedValidArgs), len(cmd.ValidArgs))
	}

	for i, expected := range expectedValidArgs {
		if i >= len(cmd.ValidArgs) || cmd.ValidArgs[i] != expected {
			t.Errorf("expected ValidArgs[%d] = %q, got %q", i, expected, cmd.ValidArgs[i])
		}
	}

	if !cmd.DisableFlagsInUseLine {
		t.Errorf("expected DisableFlagsInUseLine to be true")
	}
}

func TestGlobalVariables(t *testing.T) {
	// Test that global variables are properly initialized
	if rootCmd == nil {
		t.Fatal("rootCmd should be initialized")
	}

	if rootCmd.Use != "f2b" {
		t.Errorf("expected rootCmd.Use to be 'f2b', got %q", rootCmd.Use)
	}

	if rootCmd.Short != "Fail2Ban CLI helper" {
		t.Errorf("expected rootCmd.Short to be 'Fail2Ban CLI helper', got %q", rootCmd.Short)
	}

	expectedLong := "Fail2Ban CLI tool implemented in Go using Cobra."
	if rootCmd.Long != expectedLong {
		t.Errorf("expected rootCmd.Long to be %q, got %q", expectedLong, rootCmd.Long)
	}
}

// BenchmarkParseLogLevel benchmarks the log level parsing function
func BenchmarkParseLogLevel(b *testing.B) {
	levels := []string{"debug", "info", "warn", "error", "unknown"}

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		level := levels[i%len(levels)]
		parseLogLevel(level)
	}
}

// TestDefaultValues tests the default values used in the configuration
func TestDefaultValues(t *testing.T) {
	// Clear environment variables for this test using t.Setenv
	t.Setenv("F2B_LOG_DIR", "")
	t.Setenv("F2B_FILTER_DIR", "")

	// Test default values when environment variables are not set
	logDir := os.Getenv("F2B_LOG_DIR")
	if logDir != "" {
		t.Errorf("expected empty F2B_LOG_DIR, got %q", logDir)
	}

	filterDir := os.Getenv("F2B_FILTER_DIR")
	if filterDir != "" {
		t.Errorf("expected empty F2B_FILTER_DIR, got %q", filterDir)
	}
}

func TestExecute(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name        string
		setupClient func() fail2ban.Client
		config      Config
		wantError   bool
	}{
		{
			name: "successful execution with mock client",
			setupClient: func() fail2ban.Client {
				return fail2ban.NewMockClient()
			},
			config: Config{
				LogDir:    "/tmp/test",
				FilterDir: "/tmp/filters",
				Format:    "plain",
			},
			wantError: false,
		},
		{
			name: "execution with json format",
			setupClient: func() fail2ban.Client {
				return fail2ban.NewMockClient()
			},
			config: Config{
				LogDir:    "/var/log",
				FilterDir: "/etc/fail2ban/filter.d",
				Format:    "json",
			},
			wantError: false,
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			client := tt.setupClient()

			// Capture stdout to prevent output during tests
			oldStdout := os.Stdout
			r, w, err := os.Pipe()
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to create pipe: %v", err)
			}
			os.Stdout = w

			// Set up a simple test command that will exit quickly
			originalArgs := os.Args
			os.Args = []string{"f2b", "version"}

			err = Execute(client, tt.config)

			// Restore stdout
			if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to close writer: %v", err)
			}
			os.Stdout = oldStdout
			os.Args = originalArgs

			// Read and discard output
			var buf bytes.Buffer
			if _, err := buf.ReadFrom(r); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to read output: %v", err)
			}

			AssertError(t, err, tt.wantError, tt.name)
		})
	}
}

func TestExecuteWithRealCommands(t *testing.T) {
	// Test that Execute properly adds all commands
	client := fail2ban.NewMockClient()
	config := Config{
		LogDir:    "/tmp",
		FilterDir: "/tmp",
		Format:    "plain",
	}

	// Create a new root command to test command registration
	originalRootCmd := rootCmd
	rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
		Use:   "f2b",
		Short: "Fail2Ban CLI helper",
		Long:  "Fail2Ban CLI tool implemented in Go using Cobra.",
	}

	// Capture stdout
	oldStdout := os.Stdout
	r, w, err := os.Pipe()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create pipe: %v", err)
	}
	os.Stdout = w

	originalArgs := os.Args
	os.Args = []string{"f2b", "help"}

	err = Execute(client, config)

	// Restore
	if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to close writer: %v", err)
	}
	os.Stdout = oldStdout
	os.Args = originalArgs
	rootCmd = originalRootCmd

	// Read output
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	if _, err := buf.ReadFrom(r); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to read output: %v", err)
	}
	output := buf.String()

	AssertError(t, err, false, "root help command")

	// Check that help output contains expected commands
	expectedCommands := []string{
		"list-jails",
		"status",
		"banned",
		"ban",
		"unban",
		"test",
		"logs",
		"logs-watch",
		"service",
		"version",
		"test-filter",
		"completion",
	}
	for _, cmd := range expectedCommands {
		if !strings.Contains(output, cmd) {
			t.Errorf("expected help output to contain command %q", cmd)
		}
	}
}

func TestCompletionCmdExecution(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name       string
		args       []string
		wantOutput string
		wantError  bool
	}{
		{
			name:       "bash completion",
			args:       []string{"bash"},
			wantOutput: "__start_f2b",
			wantError:  false,
		},
		{
			name:       "zsh completion",
			args:       []string{"zsh"},
			wantOutput: "#compdef f2b",
			wantError:  false,
		},
		{
			name:       "fish completion",
			args:       []string{"fish"},
			wantOutput: "complete -c f2b",
			wantError:  false,
		},
		{
			name:       "powershell completion",
			args:       []string{"powershell"},
			wantOutput: "Register-ArgumentCompleter",
			wantError:  false,
		},
		{
			name:      "unsupported shell",
			args:      []string{"unsupported"},
			wantError: true, // Cobra returns an error for invalid args due to OnlyValidArgs
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			// Framework doesn't support completion cmd yet, so keeping manual approach:
			// Create a proper root command structure for the test
			testRoot := &cobra.Command{
				Use:   "f2b",
				Short: "Test root command",
			}

			// Add mock client for commands that need it
			mockClient := NewMockClient()
			testConfig := Config{Format: "plain"}

			// Add all the f2b subcommands to create a realistic structure
			testRoot.AddCommand(ListJailsCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(StatusCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(BannedCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(BanCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(UnbanCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(TestIPCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(LogsCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(LogsWatchCmd(context.Background(), mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(ServiceCmd(&testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(VersionCmd(&testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(TestFilterCmd(mockClient, &testConfig))
			testRoot.AddCommand(completionCmd())

			// Execute the completion command via the root
			// Capture stdout
			var outBuf bytes.Buffer
			testRoot.SetOut(&outBuf)

			// Capture stderr
			var errBuf bytes.Buffer
			testRoot.SetErr(&errBuf)

			args := append([]string{"completion"}, tt.args...)
			testRoot.SetArgs(args)
			err := testRoot.Execute()

			AssertError(t, err, tt.wantError, tt.name)

			output := outBuf.String() + errBuf.String()
			if tt.wantOutput != "" && !tt.wantError {
				// Check for substring anywhere in the output, ignoring leading/trailing whitespace
				if !strings.Contains(output, tt.wantOutput) {
					t.Errorf("expected output to contain %q, got %q", tt.wantOutput, strings.TrimSpace(output))
				}
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestInitFunctionCoverage(t *testing.T) {
	// Test that init function sets up flags correctly
	// We can't directly test init() but we can test its effects

	// Test that persistent flags are set
	if rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("log-dir") == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected log-dir persistent flag to be set")
	}

	if rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("filter-dir") == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected filter-dir persistent flag to be set")
	}

	if rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("format") == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected format persistent flag to be set")
	}

	if rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("log-file") == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected log-file persistent flag to be set")
	}

	if rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("log-level") == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected log-level persistent flag to be set")
	}
}

func TestPersistentPreRun(t *testing.T) {
	// Test the PersistentPreRun function
	if rootCmd.PersistentPreRun == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected PersistentPreRun to be set")
		return
	}

	// Create a temporary log file
	tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp(t.TempDir(), "f2b-test-*.log")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create temp file: %v", err)
	}
	defer func() {
		if err := os.Remove(tmpFile.Name()); err != nil { // #nosec G703 -- test file, path from CreateTemp
			t.Fatalf("failed to remove temp file: %v", err)
		}
	}()
	defer func() {
		if err := tmpFile.Close(); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("failed to close temp file: %v", err)
		}
	}()

	// Test with log file flag
	cmd := &cobra.Command{}
	cmd.Flags().String("log-file", tmpFile.Name(), "test log file")
	cmd.Flags().String("log-level", "debug", "test log level")

	// Save original logger output
	originalOutput := Logger.Out

	// Run PersistentPreRun
	rootCmd.PersistentPreRun(cmd, []string{})

	// Restore original logger output
	Logger.SetOutput(originalOutput)

	// Test log level parsing
	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		logLevel string
	}{
		{"debug", "debug"},
		{"info", "info"},
		{"warn", "warn"},
		{"error", "error"},
		{"invalid", "invalid"},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run("log_level_"+tt.name, func(_ *testing.T) {
			cmd := &cobra.Command{}
			cmd.Flags().String("log-file", "", "")
			cmd.Flags().String("log-level", tt.logLevel, "")

			// This should not panic
			rootCmd.PersistentPreRun(cmd, []string{})
		})
	}
}

func TestPersistentPreRunWithInvalidLogFile(t *testing.T) {
	// Test PersistentPreRun with invalid log file path
	cmd := &cobra.Command{}
	cmd.Flags().String("log-file", "/invalid/path/to/logfile.log", "invalid log file")
	cmd.Flags().String("log-level", "info", "test log level")

	// Capture stderr to check for error message
	oldStderr := os.Stderr
	r, w, err := os.Pipe()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create pipe: %v", err)
	}
	os.Stderr = w

	// This should handle the error gracefully
	rootCmd.PersistentPreRun(cmd, []string{})

	if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to close writer: %v", err)
	}
	os.Stderr = oldStderr

	var buf bytes.Buffer
	if _, err := buf.ReadFrom(r); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to read output: %v", err)
	}
	output := buf.String()

	// Should contain error message about failed to open log file
	if !strings.Contains(output, "Failed to open log file") {
		t.Errorf("expected error message about failed to open log file, got: %s", output)
	}
}

func TestCompletionCmdLongDescription(t *testing.T) {
	cmd := completionCmd()

	// Test that the long description contains instructions for all shells
	expectedShells := []string{"Bash:", "Zsh:", "Fish:", "PowerShell:"}
	for _, shell := range expectedShells {
		if !strings.Contains(cmd.Long, shell) {
			t.Errorf("expected completion long description to contain %q", shell)
		}
	}

	// Test that it contains example commands
	expectedExamples := []string{
		"f2b completion bash",
		"f2b completion zsh",
		"f2b completion fish",
		"f2b completion powershell",
	}
	for _, example := range expectedExamples {
		if !strings.Contains(cmd.Long, example) {
			t.Errorf("expected completion long description to contain example %q", example)
		}
	}
}

func TestGlobalConfigVariable(t *testing.T) {
	// Test that global cfg variable can be accessed and modified
	originalCfg := cfg
	defer func() { cfg = originalCfg }()

	cfg = Config{
		LogDir:    "/test/log",
		FilterDir: "/test/filter",
		Format:    "json",
	}

	if cfg.LogDir != "/test/log" {
		t.Errorf("expected LogDir to be '/test/log', got %q", cfg.LogDir)
	}
	if cfg.FilterDir != "/test/filter" {
		t.Errorf("expected FilterDir to be '/test/filter', got %q", cfg.FilterDir)
	}
	if cfg.Format != "json" {
		t.Errorf("expected Format to be 'json', got %q", cfg.Format)
	}
}

// TestExecuteIntegration tests the Execute function with different command combinations
func TestExecuteIntegration(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		args     []string
		config   Config
		setupEnv func()
		cleanup  func()
	}{
		{
			name: "execute with environment variables",
			args: []string{"f2b", "version"},
			config: Config{
				LogDir:    "/tmp/test",
				FilterDir: "/tmp/filters",
				Format:    "plain",
			},
			setupEnv: func() {
				// Environment variables will be set using t.Setenv in test loop
			},
			cleanup: func() {
				// Cleanup handled automatically by t.Setenv
			},
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			// Integration test requires manual approach:
			// Set up environment variables using t.Setenv for automatic cleanup
			if tt.config.LogDir != "" {
				t.Setenv("F2B_LOG_DIR", tt.config.LogDir)
			}
			if tt.config.FilterDir != "" {
				t.Setenv("F2B_FILTER_DIR", tt.config.FilterDir)
			}

			client := fail2ban.NewMockClient()

			// Capture output
			oldStdout := os.Stdout
			r, w, err := os.Pipe()
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to create pipe: %v", err)
			}
			os.Stdout = w

			originalArgs := os.Args
			os.Args = tt.args

			err = Execute(client, tt.config)

			// Restore
			if closeErr := w.Close(); closeErr != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to close writer: %v", closeErr)
			}
			os.Stdout = oldStdout
			os.Args = originalArgs

			// Read output
			var buf bytes.Buffer
			if _, readErr := buf.ReadFrom(r); readErr != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to read output: %v", readErr)
			}

			AssertError(t, err, false, tt.name)
		})
	}
}

func TestCompletionCmdWithUnsupportedShell(t *testing.T) {
	cmd := completionCmd()

	// Capture stderr to check for error message
	var errBuf bytes.Buffer
	cmd.SetErr(&errBuf)

	cmd.SetArgs([]string{"invalid-shell"})
	err := cmd.Execute()

	// Should return error due to Cobra's OnlyValidArgs validation
	if err == nil {
		t.Errorf("expected error for invalid shell type")
	}

	// Error should mention invalid argument
	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "invalid argument") && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "invalid") {
		t.Errorf("expected error message about invalid argument, got: %v", err)
	}
}

// Benchmark tests
func BenchmarkParseLogLevelExtended(b *testing.B) {
	levels := []string{"debug", "info", "warn", "warning", "error", "fatal", "panic", "invalid", ""}

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		level := levels[i%len(levels)]
		parseLogLevel(level)
	}
}

func BenchmarkExecute(b *testing.B) {
	client := fail2ban.NewMockClient()
	config := Config{
		LogDir:    "/tmp",
		FilterDir: "/tmp",
		Format:    "plain",
	}

	// Suppress output
	oldStdout := os.Stdout
	devNull, err := os.Open(os.DevNull)
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatalf("failed to open dev null: %v", err)
	}
	defer func() {
		if cerr := devNull.Close(); cerr != nil {
			b.Fatalf("failed to close dev null: %v", cerr)
		}
	}()
	os.Stdout = devNull

	defer func() {
		os.Stdout = oldStdout
	}()

	originalArgs := os.Args
	defer func() {
		os.Args = originalArgs
	}()

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		os.Args = []string{"f2b", "version"}
		if err := Execute(client, config); err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("execute failed: %v", err)
		}
	}
}