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dotfiles/README.md
2022-12-20 17:31:18 +02:00

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# .dotfiles
Welcome to [ivuorinen](https://github.com/ivuorinen)'s .dotfiles repository. It's a hodgepodge of scripts
and configurations, tests and mistakes I'm not aware of yet. As I find more interesting tools, configs and
other stuff, this repository will live accordingly.
Please for the love of everything good do not use these 1:1 as your own dotfiles,
fork or download the repo as a zip and go from there with your own configs.
## Setup
### First time setup
1. Clone this repository to `$HOME/.dotfiles`
2. `bash $HOME/.dotfiles/scripts/settler.sh`
3. ???
4. Profit
Note: there's a bit chicken/egg situation, because settler assumes you don't have git,
and you need git to clone the repo. This will change soon™.
## Interesting files and locations
### Special folders
| Path | Description |
|--------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `.github` | GitHub Repository configuration files. Not part of the dotfiles per se. |
| `host-{hostname}/` | Host specific dotfiles. Configurations that should apply to that host only. |
| `local/bin` | Helper scripts that I've collected or wrote to make life easier. |
| `scripts` | Setup scripts. Some can be run many times, some are meant only for the first round. |
### dotfile folders
| Repo | Destination | Description |
|-----------|-------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `config/` | `.config/` | Configurations for applications. |
| `local/` | `.local/` | XDG Base folder, contains `bin`, `share` and `state` for example |
| `ssh/` | `.ssh/` | SSH Configurations. |
### dfm - the dotfiles manager
`.local/bin/dfm` is a shell script that has some tools that help with dotfiles management.
### `scripts/install-dotfiles.sh` - dotfiles linker
The `scripts/install-dotfiles.sh` is a `rcm` generated shell script that does all the necessary linking.
To refresh the file, you can run `dfm dotfiles update`
## Configuration
The folder structure follows [XDG Base Directory Specification][xdg] where possible.
### XDG Variables
| Var | Default |
|--------------------|----------------------|
| Executables | `$HOME/.local/bin` |
| `$XDG_DATA_HOME` | `$HOME/.local/share` |
| `$XDG_STATE_HOME` | `$HOME/.local/state` |
| `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` | `$HOME/.config` |
- `$XDG_DATA_HOME` defines the base directory relative to which user-specific data
files should be stored. If `$XDG_DATA_HOME` is either not set or empty,
a default equal to `$HOME/.local/share` should be used.
- `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` defines the base directory relative to which user-specific configuration
files should be stored. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty,
a default equal to `$HOME/.config` should be used.
- `$XDG_STATE_HOME` defines the base directory relative to which user-specific state files should be stored.
If `$XDG_STATE_HOME` is either not set or empty, a default equal to `$HOME/.local/state` should be used.
- The `$XDG_STATE_HOME` contains state data that should persist between (application) restarts,
but that is not important or portable enough to the user that it should be stored in `$XDG_DATA_HOME`.
It may contain:
- actions history (logs, history, recently used files, …)
- current state of the application that can be reused on a restart (view, layout, open files, undo history, …)
- User-specific executable files may be stored in `$HOME/.local/bin`. Distributions should ensure this
directory shows up in the UNIX `$PATH` environment variable, at an appropriate place.
- `$XDG_DATA_DIRS` defines the preference-ordered set of base directories to search for data files in addition
to the `$XDG_DATA_HOME` base directory. The directories in `$XDG_DATA_DIRS` should be seperated with a colon ':'.
[xdg]: https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
## Interesting links
### Interesting dotfiles repos
- https://dotfiles.github.io/inspiration/
- https://github.com/frdmn/dotfiles - Ansible-based dotfile setup for macOS
- https://github.com/mvdan/dotfiles - Here be dragons
- https://github.com/vsouza/dotfiles - 🏡 My dotfiles
- https://github.com/freekmurze/dotfiles - My personal dotfiles
### Interesting dotfiles tools
- https://github.com/zero-sh/zero.sh - Radically simple personal bootstrapping tool for macOS.